MRO Full Form (Mandal Revenue Officer) and Salary Per Month in India 2025
The Mandal Revenue Officer (MRO) position offers a salary typically ranging from 3 Lakhs to 5.5 Lakhs annually in India. This remuneration can vary significantly across different states, including Andhra Pradesh, Telangana, and Tamil Nadu. This article provides a comprehensive breakdown of the in-hand monthly salary and various allowances for the MRO role.
The MRO Full Form in Revenue is Mandal Revenue Officer. While a Mandal Revenue Officer is often referred to as Tehsildar in many Indian states, it is crucial to note that the Tehsildar holds a distinct role. For a broader understanding, readers may wish toCheck Tehsildar Salary, Meaning, Qualification, Naib Tehsildar Salary and How to Become tehsildarbefore delving into MRO specifics.
Mandal Revenue Officers are pivotal in revenue administration, particularly in states such as Andhra Pradesh and Telangana. In these regions, a revenue subdivision is known as a “Mandal,” and MROs are the designated officials responsible for overseeing all revenue-related aspects within their assigned area. The District Collector is responsible for supervising and managing all the duties assigned to Mandal Revenue Officers. MROs collaborate with a team that includes Deputy Tahsildars, Mandal Revenue Inspectors (MRIs), Assistant Statistical Officers (ASOs), and Mandal Surveyors. As a vital link between the government and the public within their Mandal, the Mandal Revenue Officer ensures the efficient functioning of revenue administration and the effective delivery of government services. Readers can alsoExplore Assistant Statistical Officer Salary, Pay Band, Benefits and Career Progression in India 2025.
What Does Mandal Revenue Officer Do?
As previously mentioned, the Mandal Revenue Officer (MRO) is a prominent designation in both Andhra Pradesh and Telangana. In both states, the MRO, also known as the Tahsildar, is tasked with the overall administration of the Mandal and reports directly to the Revenue Divisional Officer (RDO). While their core responsibilities are largely similar, Telangana emphasizes digital governance through the Dharani platform, whereas Andhra Pradesh utilizes Meebhoomi and focuses on YSR welfare programs. Mandal Revenue Officers carry extensive duties and responsibilities. A detailed breakdown of their job profile is presented in the table below:
| Aspect | Andhra Pradesh (AP) | Telangana (TS) |
|---|---|---|
| Designation & Authority | Known as Tahsildar ; Gazetted Officer under the Revenue Department | Also known as Tahsildar ; Gazetted Officer under Revenue Department |
| Land Records Management | Maintains land ownership records via Meebhoomi portal | Manages land title records through the Dharani portal |
| Revenue Collection | Responsible for collecting land revenue, water cess, and other dues | Supervises land tax, mutation fees, and recovery of government dues |
| Land Acquisition & Evictions | Coordinates land acquisition for government projects; monitors evictions and encroachments | Oversees land acquisition under schemes like TS-bPASS , Kaleshwaram Project, etc. |
| Certificates & Verifications | Approves issuance of caste, income, domicile, and property certificates | Final authority for issuing and verifying certificates uploaded via Meeseva |
| Scheme Supervision | Oversees implementation of YSR schemes (e.g., YSR Rythu Bharosa , Amma Vodi) | Implements state schemes like Rythu Bandhu , Dalit Bandhu, Kalyana Lakshmi |
| Election Duties | Acts as Returning Officer during Assembly and Panchayat elections | Manages electoral rolls, polling arrangements in Mandal areas |
| Disaster Management | Coordinates relief work during floods, cyclones, and drought | Reports crop loss, damage, and initiates compensation and disaster relief activities |
| Grievance Redressal | Handles revenue-related public complaints at the Mandal level | Addresses Dharani disputes, land record errors, and beneficiaries’ issues |
| Subordinate Management | Supervises VROs and Revenue Inspectors | Monitors field reports submitted by VROs; oversees mutation processes and land surveys |
| Judicial Powers | Quasi-judicial authority under land and tenancy laws | Acts under Telangana Rights in Land and Pattadar Passbook Act, 2020 |
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MRO Salary in AP (Andhra Pradesh)
In Andhra Pradesh, the net MRO salary after deductions typically amounts to approximately 60,000 per month. The detailed salary structure for an Andhra Pradesh MRO (Deputy Tahsildar) is provided below:
| Component | Monthly Amount (₹) | Details |
|---|---|---|
| Basic Pay | 28,940–78,910 | Pay scale as per APPSC Group‑2 recruitment |
| Dearness Allowance (DA) | 9,744 | ~(33.7 % of basic) Cost-of-living adjustment |
| House Rent Allowance (HRA) | 5,788–15,782 | (approx. 20 %) Varies based on location and category |
| Transport Allowance (TA) | As per TA rules | For official and field travel |
| Other Work & Digital Allowances | Variable | (e.g. field/digital use) Includes digitalization, bonus, special duties |
| Monthly Gross Salary | ~72,947 | Average gross estimate |
| Deductions (PF, NPS, GIS, etc.) | ~13,107 | Includes PF, NPS, GIS based on basic + DA |
| Net (Take-Home) Salary | ~59,840 | After statutory deductions |
| Annual Gross Salary | ~8.75 lakh | Pre-deduction total earnings |
| Annual Net Salary | ~7.18 lakh | Take-home pay per year |
Stay infomed about APPSC Group 2 Posts 2025 and All Vancancies and Designation Details
Benefits & Perks Beside Salary for Andhra Pradesh (AP) MROs
Beyond the salary, MROs in Andhra Pradesh receive various benefits and perks, including Medical Allowance for health expenses, Pension & Gratuity for post-retirement financial security, and a Free Phone & Guard for official communication. They are also eligible for Housing Loans for accommodation, an Annual Festival Bonus as per state norms, and benefit from strong Job Security & Career Growth, with opportunities for promotions to Tahsildar, RDO, and Joint Collector roles.
Note: The above salary figures are approximate values. The actual salary might vary depending upon posting, location, and government regulations at that time.
To qualify as an MRO in Andhra Pradesh, candidates must hold a graduation degree from a recognized university. The MRO exam in Andhra Pradesh (AP) is organized and conducted by the state public service commission. The detailed process outlining how to become an MRO officer in Andhra Pradesh is presented below.
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MRO Salary in Telangana
The net in-hand salary for an MRO in Telangana typically falls between ₹31,000–₹35,000 per month. The following table details the salary and allowances for a Telangana MRO (Deputy Tahsildar):
| Component | Amount (₹/mo) | Details / Rate |
|---|---|---|
| Basic Pay | 28,940–78,310 | Entry to top of pay scale |
| Dearness Allowance (DA) | ~26.39% of Basic (~7,673) | To adjust for inflation |
| House Rent Allowance (HRA) | ~27% of Basic (~7,813) | Housing support |
| Transport Allowance (TA) | As per norms | Covers field and travel duties |
| Other Work Allowance | As per norms | For digital duties, field work, special tasks |
| Gross Monthly Salary | ~₹39,417 | Sum of basic + all allowances |
| Deductions – PF (10% of Basic) | ~3,993 | Provident Fund |
| Deductions – NPS (10% of Basic + DA) | ~3,473 | National Pension Scheme |
| Net In-hand Salary | ~₹31,000–₹35,000 | Approx. after deductions, varies with pay scale |
| Annual Gross Package | ~₹5.3–9.4 LPA | Basic + allowances yearly |
Before we go into allowance details, it’s important for you to knowTelangana VRO Salary 2025, Telangana TSPSC VRO Salary Per Month and Allowancesfor comparing job profile and responsibilities.
Additional Benefits for MROs in Telangana:
- Retirement: The National Pension Scheme, along with Provident Fund (PF) contributions, helps secure finances after retirement.
- Medical: All government employees are provided with state healthcare coverage.
- Travel: Travel allowance (TA) is provided for field work, with per-diem rates adjusting based on travel distance and time.
- Career: Opportunities for promotion exist, moving from Tahsildar to RDO and subsequently to Deputy Collector, which brings increased pay and responsibilities.
Note: The above salary figures are approximate values. The actual salary might vary depending upon posting, location, and government regulations at that time.
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To qualify as an MRO in Telangana, candidates are required to possess a graduation degree from a recognized university. The MRO exam in Telangana is organized and conducted by the state public service commission. The detailed process on how to become MRO in Telangana is presented below.
In several states, there is also a position of VAO.Check VAO(Village Administrative Officer) Salary 2025 in Tamil Nadu, Karnataka, Kerala and Andhra Pradeshbefore we go to salary details for MRO Exam Syllabus and MRO Comes Under Which Group.
MRO Exam Syllabus and MRO Comes Under Which Group
In Andhra Pradesh, individuals typically secure the position of Mandal Revenue Officer (MRO) by successfully clearing the APPSC Group 2 Services Exam for the Deputy Tahsildar role. Similarly, in Telangana, MROs are recruited through the TSPSC Group 2 Exam. In both states, new entrants to the revenue service generally begin as Deputy Tahsildars (Group 2 level) and are subsequently promoted to MRO positions. Senior MROs may, in certain circumstances, be designated as Group 1 officers, depending on their experience and departmental structure.
The APPSC and TSPSC Group 2 exams typically encompass the following subjects:
- General Knowledge and Reasoning
- Indian History and Culture
- Indian Government and Politics
- Indian Economy and Planning
- Science and Tech Knowledge
- Geography (specifically India & Andhra Pradesh/Telangana)
- State-related programs, current events, and government structure
The syllabus also places importance on subjects pertinent to the MRO role, such as social justice, disaster response, and rural development. Aspirants for the exam should also dedicate time to studying English and practicing essay writing for the later stages of the selection process.
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Promotions for MRO in Andhra Pradesh and Telangana
A Mandal Revenue Officer (MRO), also known as Deputy Tahsildar, in Andhra Pradesh and Telangana, has a defined path for career advancement within the Revenue Department. After a period of satisfactory performance and based on years of service and qualification, an MRO can be promoted to a Tahsildar. A Tahsildar holds greater administrative and legal authority and is responsible for multiple Mandals. Further promotions can lead to positions like Revenue Divisional Officer (RDO) and Sub-Collector, typically achieved through internal examinations or time-based promotions. With sustained strong performance, the highest attainable positions include Joint Collector, Additional Collector, and potentially District Collector, often requiring successful completion of the Group 1 services exam or selection through lateral entry. Officers who commence their careers at the Group 2 level usually retire as RDO or Joint Collector, unless they clear the Group 1 exams or receive a special promotion for exceptional service. While the promotional rules are similar across both states, Telangana’s emphasis on digital revenue systems, such as Dharani, may influence training and promotion criteria.
Can MRO Become District Collector?
Yes, an MRO can indeed become a District Collector, although it represents a significant career progression. Over many years of dedicated service, an MRO may advance through various ranks, potentially becoming a Deputy Collector, then a Revenue Divisional Officer (RDO), followed by Additional Collector, and ultimately, a District Collector. This upward trajectory typically occurs if an officer performs exceptionally well, leading to promotion under Group 1 services, or by being selected for the IAS through a departmental promotion. Nevertheless, this is a challenging and demanding path that necessitates consistent high performance, extensive experience, and success in departmental examinations.
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