B.Sc Agriculture Salary & Career Scope in India 2025

Introduction

B.Sc Agriculture, or Bachelor of Science in Agriculture, is a 4-year undergraduate program designed to provide comprehensive knowledge of agricultural sciences and practices. This includes farming techniques, crop management, soil science, and animal husbandry. The degree opens numerous career pathways within the agriculture sector, spanning both public and private domains. For a fresh B.Sc Agriculture graduate, the expected annual income typically falls between INR 2.5 LPA and INR 6 LPA, with monthly earnings ranging from Rs. 15,000 to Rs. 50,000. Professionals with 2-3 years of industry experience can anticipate their salary to increase to INR 4–6 LPA. It is important to note that remuneration packages can vary significantly based on specialization and specific employment level. For instance, a plant breeder might earn approximately INR 7.76 LPA, while an animal breeder could command up to INR 14.50 LPA.

Eligibility Criteria for B.Sc Agriculture

To pursue a B.Sc Agriculture degree, prospective students must fulfill specific eligibility requirements. Candidates seeking admission to programs at institutions like SGT University are required to have completed their 10+2 education. Physics, Chemistry, and Biology must be among their compulsory subjects. Additionally, applicants must have achieved a minimum aggregate score of 60% in their 10+2 examination.

B.Sc Agriculture Job Sectors

A B.Sc Agriculture degree offers access to a wide array of career opportunities across various sectors. The following list highlights some of the primary job sectors for graduates holding a B.Sc Agriculture degree:

• Government Research Institutes
• State Agricultural Universities (SAUs)
• Food Technology Companies
• Agriculture Fields
• Food Processing Units
• Fertilizer Manufacturing Firms
• Central & State Government Departments
• Schools & Colleges
• Seed Manufacturing Companies
• Banks
• MNCs
• Machinery Industries

B.Sc Agriculture Jobs and Salary

Securing government positions in agriculture after a B.Sc degree necessitates passing competitive examinations. The specific exams required differ based on whether the role is with the central or state government. Aspiring candidates must successfully clear these relevant examinations to demonstrate their proficiency and knowledge, thereby qualifying for government job eligibility. Prominent competitive exams for government jobs after a B.Sc in Agriculture include:

• UGC-NET Exam
• IBPS SO Exam
• NABARD Grade-A Exam
• State Forest Exam
• UPSC-IFSC (Indian Forest Services) Exam

B.Sc Agriculture Jobs in the Government Sector

Graduates with a B.Sc Agriculture degree can find employment across various government departments, including the Agricultural Department, the Banking Sector (specifically as Agricultural Officers), and research institutions. Government sector roles are often associated with additional benefits such as pensions, allowances, and enhanced job stability. Below are some government job roles available after a B.Sc Agriculture, along with their average salaries:

B.Sc Agriculture Jobs in the Private Sector

The private sector presents substantial employment opportunities within agribusiness companies, food processing industries, and agrochemical firms. While initial salaries for entry-level positions might be somewhat lower compared to government roles, the private sector typically facilitates faster salary progression, often tied to individual performance. The following outlines several private-sector job profiles for agriculture graduates in India and their corresponding salary ranges:

B.Sc Agriculture Jobs in the Banking Sector

Beyond opportunities in the national government, the banking sector stands out as a promising avenue for agriculture graduates seeking employment. This section details various job titles available to individuals holding a B.Sc in Agriculture, along with their respective average monthly remuneration: